In today’s era, besides cervical cancer, breast cancer is a huge concern for women. Angelina Jolie, a world famous actress, had to have her breasts removed to prevent breast cancer. The reason is because doctors diagnosed her risk of breast cancer as higher than the average person. So let’s learn the signs of breast cancer with easyhealthylive.com through the article below.
What is breast cancer?
Breasts are a wonderful gift from God to women. Structurally, a woman’s breast has milk-producing glands, milk ducts, fatty tissue, and nipples. Excessive abnormal proliferation of any of these structures leads to breast cancer. Breast cancer is the second most common cancer worldwide.
Breast cancer is the second most common cancer worldwide
Breast cancer also goes through many stages. If the disease is detected at an early stage, then the cure will have a better prognosis. Let’s easyhealthylive.com learn the stages of breast cancer through the following article: Stages of breast cancer you may not know
Causes of breast cancer
Doctors know that breast cancer occurs when certain breast cells begin to grow abnormally. These cells divide faster than healthy cells and continue to accumulate, forming a mass or mass. The cells can spread (metastasize) through the breast to the lymph nodes or to other parts of the body.
Breast cancer usually begins with cells in the ducts that produce milk. However, it can also start in glandular tissue called lobules or in other cells or tissues in the breast.
Researchers have identified hormonal, lifestyle and environmental factors that may increase breast cancer risk. But it’s not clear why some people with no risk factors develop cancer, while others with risk factors never develop cancer. It is likely that this cancer is caused by a complex interaction between your genetic makeup and your environment.
Breast cancer is one of the most common diseases in women. Understanding breast cancer causes and risk factors will help you make the right lifestyle changes to reduce your chances of getting breast cancer. Refer to the following article of easyhealthylive.com: Do you know the cause of breast cancer?
Who is more susceptible to breast cancer?
Factors that make some women more likely to develop breast cancer include:
- Old.
- Having a close relative with breast cancer or ovarian cancer in the family.
- Early menopause or late menopause.
- Fat.
- Delayed childbirth, non-breastfeeding or infertility.
- Abuse of beer and alcohol.
- Smoke.
- Mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes.
- The living environment contains many toxic substances, pollution, and radiation.
There are various factors that make some women more likely to develop breast cancer
Signs of breast cancer
- Lumps: The most common sign is a palpable lump in the breast. You can completely detect this early sign if you regularly palpate and check your breasts. Do not wait until the tumor is visible to the naked eye to detect it.
- Breast pain: Do not be subjective with the feeling of pain. Sometimes it’s the only breast cancer sign you can feel.
- Nipple discharge.
- Pull the nipple inward.
- Change in skin color in the breast. This is another sign of breast cancer that can be seen with the naked eye. Sometimes the skin can be wrinkled, with folds. Some blisters may appear on the skin.
- Axillary lumps: Cancers tend to spread to lymph nodes in the body. Axillary lymph nodes are a favorite site for breast cancer cells. Therefore, when axillary lymph nodes are enlarged due to metastatic cancer cells, they can be palpable.
How to recognize breast cancer
If you have the above signs of breast cancer, you should go to the clinic or hospital to be examined by a doctor and given tests. After the exam, a number of tests may be done by the doctor, including:
- A mammogram, also known as a mammogram. This is also a test to help screen and detect breast cancer early.
- Breast ultrasound: The doctor will use a device to scan the skin of the breast. Thereby, seeing images below the skin, helping to detect breast tumors.
- MRI: This is a fairly expensive test, but very accurate. MRI helps to determine the exact location and size of the breast tumor.
- Take a sample of cells or tissue from the breast to test for benign or malignancy. This is the most accurate way to be sure you have breast cancer. This test not only helps determine whether the tumor is malignant or not, but through this test, it can know the level of cancer.
Breast cancer detected early can be treated well and the survival rate is high (over 5 years) to 80-90%. Therefore, do regular self-examination and notice any unusual changes in your body. The following article will help you recognize early signs of breast cancer: How to recognize breast cancer: Important information for women
Signs of breast cancer can be detected early. The ability to cure cancer in its early stages is very positive. Hopefully, through the above article, you have gained more knowledge to protect and improve your health.
John Alen was born in 1971 and is a doctor in the healthcare and psychology fields with many years of experience. He is currently working at easyhealthylive.com, a leading health and psychology blog. Having studied at Y1 National Medical University named after IM Sechenov, John Alen is using his knowledge and experience to help improve the physical and mental health of people in the United States.
